September General Markets Comments
“Why did you do it” – Stretch, 1975.
Most markets participants must have had these words in mind after Fed’s Jerome Powell sounded way more hawkish in September than what the majority was expecting. “Why did you do it”, Jerome? It seems that whatever the pain inflicted, the Fed wants inflation to tame further; there are clear tensions in Energy prices, but we all know that this is volatile and can revert quickly, so perhaps it is more on the wage front that reasons have to be found: a wave of pay increases is currently happening in the US, which certainly worries the Central Bank when it comes to the inflation transmission mechanism. In any case, the result is eye-popping with the US 10 year yield up 46 bps in September (up 70 bps year to date), dragging along almost all fixed-income markets on the downside.
This type of negative and abrupt move in bonds triggers well-known consequences: equities tumble, Value outperforms Growth, Gold falls and the dollar rises. But it can’t be said that investors scurried to buttress their defensive or value equities in September, as the equity sell-off was quite widespread.
The MSCI World abandoned 4.5% last month, the S&P 500 4.9%, the Stoxx 600 1.7%, the MSCI Emerging Markets 2.8% and the Japanese Topix only lost 0.4% (but the Yen receded by 2.7%, and is down 14% year to date versus the dollar). Value did better than Growth (-3% versus -5.7%), the dollar rose 2.5% versus the euro, and Gold fell 4.7%. Oil recorded a spectacular 8.6% rise for the WTI, buoyed by steady demand and OPEC’s determination to maintain limited supply.
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